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強相互作用的名字很貼切;它是宇宙中最強的力,沒有它,我們的宇宙就不會存在我們所知道的那樣。強相互作用是由夸克之間的膠子介導的,膠子是構成強子的基本粒子,如質子和π子。重子之間,它是由π子介導的,這是獨特的,因為它不涉及基本玻色子。夸克之間的區別在于色電荷原理,夸克有一個特定的色電荷與其相關,它的反夸克與其反色。膠子介導與它相互作用的夸克相關的色電荷和反色電荷,這意味著在任何強相互作用中,為了保存色電荷,必須存在八種類型的膠子。因此,一個特定的膠子只能解釋相互作用中兩個色電荷各自的狀態之間的兩個特定疊加之間的相互作用;例如,紅色與反綠和綠色的疊加-正電子野鷹
The strong interaction is aptly named; it is the strongest force in the universe, and without it, our universe would not exist as we know it. The strong force is mediated by gluons between quarks, the fundamental particles which make up hadrons such as protons and pions. Between baryons, it is mediated by a pion, which is unique as this does not involve a fundamental boson.Quarks are distinguished from one another by the principle of colour charge, where quarks have a specific colour charge associated with them, its antiquark with its anticolour. The gluon mediates the colour and anticolour charge associated with the quarks with which it interacts, meaning that eight types of gluon must exist in order to conserve colour charge in any strong interaction. So a specific gluon can only account for an interaction between two specific superpositions between the states of each of the two colour charges in the interaction; for instance, the superposition of red with antigreen and green ... more - PositronWildhawk
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強相互作用和引力在本質上正好相反。雖然兩者都很吸引人,但它們的大小和范圍卻大不相同。雖然引力有無窮大的范圍,但強相互作用當然也有很強的強度。顯然,沒有這一點,原子就不可能存在。——基特魯斯努
Strong interaction and gravtion are just opposite in nature. Although both are attractive, their magnitude and range are so different. While gravitation has infinite range, strong interaction has really strong strength of course. Obviously atoms wouldn't have existed without this. - Kiteretsunu
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